Emergency Vehicle Preemption
Description
Implement emergency vehicle preemption in selected locations and along key corridors, as appropriate, throughout the region.
Status
Planned
Timeframe
Short
Geographic Scope
Service Scope
Stakeholders
DDOT Transportation Operations Administration
FEMS - District Fire-Emergency Medical Service
Inventory
Services
EM02-3 - Emergency Routing - DDOT Traffic Signals - FEMS
Functional Areas
- Once the route is calculated the route shall be provided to the dispatch function.
- The center shall calculate emergency vehicle routes, under center personnel control, based on the collected traffic and road conditions information..
- The center shall collect current traffic and road condition information for emergency vehicle route calculation.
- The center shall provide the capability for digitized map data to act as the background to the information presented to the emergency system operator.
- The center shall provide the capability to request special traffic control measures, such as signal preemption, from the traffic management center to facilitate emergency vehicle progress along the suggested route.
- The center shall receive information on the location and status of traffic control equipment and work zones along potential emergency routes.
- The center shall request and receive ingress and egress routes or other specialized emergency access routes from the traffic management center.
- The emergency vehicle shall send requests to traffic signal control equipment at the roadside to preempt the signal.
- The emergency vehicle shall send the current en route status (including estimated time of arrival) and requests for emergency dispatch updates.
- The emergency vehicle shall send the vehicle’s location, speed and direction to other vehicles in the area.
- The emergency vehicle, including roadway service patrols, shall send the vehicle's location and operational data to the center for emergency management and dispatch.
- The emergency vehicle, including roadway service patrols, shall track its current location.
- The field element shall notify controlling traffic management center and maintenance center that the signal timing has changed based on a signal preemption/priority request to help those centers determine whether a fault detected at the signal is a true m
- The field element shall respond to requests for indicator (e.g., signal) preemption requests from emergency vehicles at intersections, pedestrian crossings, and multimodal crossings.
TMC Incident Dispatch Coordination/Communication
- The center shall receive inputs from emergency management and transit management centers to develop an overall status of the transportation system including emergency transit schedules in effect and current status and condition of the transportation infra
- The center shall support an interface with a map update provider, or other appropriate data sources, through which updates of digitized map data can be obtained and used as a background for traffic incident management.
- The center shall collect traffic signal controller fault data from the field.
- The center shall collect traffic signal controller operational status and compare against the control information sent by the center.
- The center shall implement control plans to coordinate signalized intersections, under control of center personnel, based on data from sensors and surveillance monitoring traffic conditions, incidents, emergency vehicle preemptions, the passage of commerc
- The center shall remotely control traffic signal controllers.
Interfaces
Standards
SDO | Document ID | Title | Type |
---|---|---|---|
AASHTO/ITE/NEMA | View List | NTCIP Center-to-Field Standards Group | Group |
ASTM | View List | Dedicated Short Range Communication at 915 MHz Standards Group | Group |
ASTM/IEEE/SAE | View List | Dedicated Short Range Communication at 5.9 GHz Standards Group | Group |
AASHTO/ITE/NEMA | NTCIP 1201 | Global Object Definitions | Message/Data |
AASHTO/ITE/NEMA | NTCIP 1202 | Object Definitions for Actuated Traffic Signal Controller (ASC) Units | Message/Data |
AASHTO/ITE/NEMA | NTCIP 1210 | Field Management Stations (FMS) - Part 1: Object Definitions for Signal System Masters | Message/Data |
AASHTO/ITE/NEMA | NTCIP 1211 | Object Definitions for Signal Control and Prioritization (SCP) | Message/Data |
AASHTO/ITE/NEMA | NTCIP 1214 | Object Definitions for Conflict Monitor Units (CMU) | Message/Data |
Operational Concepts
Stakeholder | Roles and Responsibilities |
---|---|
DDOT Transportation Operations Administration | |
Provide signal preemption for emergency vehicles. | |
FEMS - District Fire-Emergency Medical Service | |
Coordinate with the local traffic operations centers for traffic signal pre-emption. |